{"id":8984,"date":"2020-10-08T09:09:43","date_gmt":"2020-10-08T04:09:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/?p=8984"},"modified":"2024-05-24T12:10:06","modified_gmt":"2024-05-24T07:10:06","slug":"%d2%9baza%d2%9bstanda-resejlik-bas%d2%9baru-zh%d2%afjesini%d2%a3-engizilui-xix-%d2%93asyrda%d2%93y-%d3%99kimshilik-reformalar-zhina%d2%93y","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/?p=8984","title":{"rendered":"\u049a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0439\u043b\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0430\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u0436\u04af\u0439\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0456\u04a3 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u0456\u0437\u0456\u043b\u0443\u0456 (XIX \u0493\u0430\u0441\u044b\u0440\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u04d9\u043a\u0456\u043c\u0448\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0493\u044b)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8986 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/14.14.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"171\" height=\"247\" \/>\u049a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0439\u043b\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0430\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u0436\u04af\u0439\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0456\u04a3 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u0456\u0437\u0456\u043b\u0443\u0456 (XIX \u0493\u0430\u0441\u044b\u0440\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u04d9\u043a\u0456\u043c\u0448\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0493\u044b). \u0492\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430\u049b. \/\u049a\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0443\u0448\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440: \u0410\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0411.\u0421., \u0410\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0414.\u049a. &#8212; \u0410\u049b\u0442\u04e9\u0431\u0435, 2020. -252 \u0431.<\/p>\n<p>\u049a\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043c\u0448\u0430 \u043e\u049b\u0443 \u049b\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0441\u044b \u0430\u0439\u043c\u0430\u049b\u0442\u044b\u049b \u0441\u0430\u044f\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0437\u0433\u0456 \u043c\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043c\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0493\u044b\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d \u0430\u0439\u049b\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u0436\u0430\u043d-\u0436\u0430\u049b\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0437 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d \u04d9\u043a\u0456\u043c\u0448\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043a-\u0431\u0430\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0442\u04af\u043f \u043d\u04b1\u0441\u049b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0435\u043d\u0433\u0456\u0437\u0456\u043b\u0434\u0456. \u04d8\u043a\u0456\u043c\u0448\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0434\u0438\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0436\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d \u043c\u04d9\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0456\u043a \u0436\u0430\u0431\u0434\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0443 \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u04a3 \u043e\u049b\u0443-\u0456\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0436\u04b1\u043c\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u04e9\u043c\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0434\u044b.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u0416\u0430\u0440\u0493\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u00bb \u043c\u0435\u043d \u00ab\u0415\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u04a3\u00bb \u0442\u04af\u043f\u043a\u0456 \u043c\u04d9\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0437\u043c\u04b1\u043d\u044b\u043d \u043d\u0430\u049b\u0442\u044b \u0436\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0456\u0437\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u043e\u0440\u044b\u0441 \u0442\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043b\u0434\u0456.<\/p>\n<p>\u0416\u0438\u043d\u0430\u049b \u00ab\u0422\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0445\u00bb \u043c\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0493\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0430, \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0448\u044b \u0493\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043f \u0434\u0430\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0434\u044b. <a href=\"http:\/\/neb.arsu.kz\/ru\/view?rid=5813&amp;fid=5799\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u041e\u049b\u0443 &gt;&gt;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u049a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0439\u043b\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0430\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u0436\u04af\u0439\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0456\u04a3 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u0456\u0437\u0456\u043b\u0443\u0456 (XIX \u0493\u0430\u0441\u044b\u0440\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u04d9\u043a\u0456\u043c\u0448\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0493\u044b). \u0492\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430\u049b. \/\u049a\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0443\u0448\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440: \u0410\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0411.\u0421., \u0410\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0414.\u049a. &#8212; \u0410\u049b\u0442\u04e9\u0431\u0435, 2020. -252 \u0431. \u049a\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043c\u0448\u0430 \u043e\u049b\u0443 \u049b\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d\u0430<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8985,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[572],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8984","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zhubanov-kitaphanasy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8984","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8984"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8984\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24362,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8984\/revisions\/24362"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8985"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8984"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8984"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8984"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}