{"id":12429,"date":"2021-09-14T10:47:18","date_gmt":"2021-09-14T05:47:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/?p=12429"},"modified":"2025-12-04T09:23:42","modified_gmt":"2025-12-04T04:23:42","slug":"zhazu%d2%93a-%d2%afjretu-texnologiyasy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/?p=12429","title":{"rendered":"\u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u043b\u044b\u049b \u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0443\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u043d\u04b1\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0443\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-31480 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/79.79.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"171\" height=\"247\" \/>\u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u043b\u044b\u049b \u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0443\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u043d\u04b1\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0443\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b. \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0493\u044b \u0431\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043c \u0430\u043b\u0443\u0448\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \/ \u049b\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442.: \u041b\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0445\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0428.\u0423., \u0410\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0414.\u0422., \u0423\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u041d.\u0415., \u0410\u0431\u0438\u043a\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0432 \u0415.\u0420. &#8212; \u0410\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u00abKEMEL \u041a\u0406\u0422\u0410\u0420\u00bb \u0431\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0441\u044b, 2023. \u2013 73 \u0431.<\/p>\n<p>\u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043e\u049b\u0443\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043b\u0433\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0430\u049b\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0442\u044b\u049b \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b \u0442\u0438\u0456\u043c\u0434\u0456 \u049b\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u043c\u04d9\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d.<\/p>\n<p>\u04b0\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043f \u043e\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0493\u0430\u043d \u04d9\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0456\u043a \u043d\u04b1\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0443\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u043b\u043f\u044b \u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043c \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u043c\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u04a3 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043f\u04d9\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u04b1\u0493\u0430\u043b\u0456\u043c\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0431\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u04e9\u043c\u0435\u043a\u0448\u0456 \u049b\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u049b\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u049b\u0443 \u049b\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u049a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0441\u044b \u0492\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u0436\u043e\u0493\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043c \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0456\u04a3 \u0492\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0456 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0436\u044b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d \u00ab\u0416\u0430\u04a3\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0437\u043c\u04b1\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u043d\u044b \u043e\u049b\u044b\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0430\u049b\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0442\u044b\u049b \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b \u049b\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u04d9\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0456\u043a \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d \u0436\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0443 (\u0436\u043e\u0493\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u043c\u044b\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430)\u00bb (\u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442 No \u0410\u042013067931) \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u0431\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0436\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0430\u044f\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u04d9\u0437\u0456\u0440\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0456.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u043b\u044b\u049b \u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0443\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u043d\u04b1\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0443\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b. \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0493\u044b \u0431\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043c \u0430\u043b\u0443\u0448\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \/ \u049b\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442.: \u041b\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0445\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0428.\u0423., \u0410\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0414.\u0422., \u0423\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u041d.\u0415., \u0410\u0431\u0438\u043a\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0432 \u0415.\u0420. &#8212; \u0410\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u00abKEMEL \u041a\u0406\u0422\u0410\u0420\u00bb \u0431\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0441\u044b,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":31479,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12429","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-13"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12429","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12429"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12429\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31481,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12429\/revisions\/31481"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/31479"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12429"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12429"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.arsu.kz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12429"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}